Children belong to a special group and have a different perspective from adults. Therefore, the design of children's playgrounds cannot be designed according to the thinking of adults. Through some comparisons, we can see the difference between children and adults. Children's activities have a profound meaning, and they always try their surroundings through their own activities, eager to use their bodies as tools to measure and perceive the environment they are in.

Analysis of factors influencing children's outdoor play

1、Seasonality

According to the results of the survey and analysis of the seasonal situation of children's playground visitors, the seasons of children's playground visitors are summer, autumn, spring and winter in order from high to low. Usually, the peak season for children's playgrounds is summer, but it is necessary to prevent children from playing outside for too long and sunburned skin. Spring and autumn play is basically the same, while winter visitors are significantly less. Therefore, seasonal is a typical feature of children's playground game activity sites.

2、 Timing

On a daily basis, children of different age levels have different time periods for outdoor activities, mainly preschoolers in the daytime outdoor activities, and the morning and before and after dinner are the main time for children's outdoor activities. Every year, the number of children's activities increases significantly during holidays and the time is relatively concentrated.

3. Small Group Gathering

The activities among peers are often imitated by other children, and they form a small group, often gathering together to play and play games. The content and organization of the game is also often divided into their own small groups depending on the age.

4、 Fun

Children's naive personality characteristics determine the fun of children's playgrounds, lively and lovely shape, brightly colored appearance, facilities of different shapes and full of children's play activities have become the hallmark of children's playgrounds, where children's personality can be fully displayed, coupled with a beautiful environment can create a fairy tale kingdom full of imagination. At the same time, the setting of space, environmental conditions, the scale of facilities and the content of games and activities should fully meet the needs of children's activities.

Humanized design of the site

1、Distance scale

The intimacy scale for adults is 0-3 meters, the public distance is 3.75-8 meters, and about 390 meters is the deep distance. And children 0-1 meters for intimate distance, 1-3 meters for ordinary public distance, 20-25 meters for distant distance.

2、 Plane scale

In the landscape environment, children's line of sight is dominated by horizontal horizontal scale, no greater than the horizontal angle of 60 degrees of space segment. The vertical perspective is supplemented by a spatial segment no greater than 40 degrees up and down. Therefore, children pay less attention to the subtle details of distant views and ground scenes. They are easily attracted by the brightly colored and strangely shaped game facilities in the landscape, and leave a strong visual image.

Humanized design of the site

1、Distance scale

The intimacy scale for adults is 0-3 meters, the public distance is 3.75-8 meters, and about 390 meters is the deep distance.

And children 0-1 meters for intimate distance, 1-3 meters for ordinary public distance, 20-25 meters for distant distance.

2、 Plane scale

In the landscape environment, children's line of sight is dominated by horizontal horizontal scale, no greater than the horizontal angle of 60 degrees of space segment. The vertical perspective is supplemented by a spatial segment no greater than 40 degrees up and down.

Therefore, children pay less attention to the subtle details of distant views and ground scenes. They are easily attracted by the brightly colored and strangely shaped play facilities in the landscape, and leave a strong visual image.